Artificial intelligence technology behind ChatGPT was built in Iowa — with a lot of water

AP News (09/09/2023)
  • Microsoft and OpenAI (ChatGPT) AI training data centers located in Iowa use water from the state’s rivers to cool the supercomputers.
  • Large AI models generate significant computer overheating, necessitating large volumes of water for cooling, especially during hot periods.
  • Microsoft’s global water consumption surged 34% in 2022, largely due to AI research.
  • ChatGPT consumes approximately 500 milliliters of water for every 5-50 prompts.
  • While Iowa’s cooler temperatures minimize water usage, the increase in water consumption has prompted environmental impact concerns.